Poland Work Visa | Voivodeship Permits

Is your company planning an expansion to Poland? Here is everything you need to know about the Voivodeship permit system — the backbone of Polish labor immigration.

Warsaw skyline, Poland immigration destination

Poland offers one of the most accessible pathways into the EU labor market. With a rapidly growing economy and high demand for skilled workers in IT, engineering, manufacturing, and logistics, Poland is an excellent destination for professionals. Union Migration Consultants provides end-to-end guidance for securing your Poland work visa.

The Voivodeship Work Permit System Explained

Unlike most EU countries, Poland uses a decentralized provincial system. The Voivodeship (provincial governor's office) where your employer is registered issues your work permit. This Type A Voivodeship Permit is the foundation for your National D Visa and eventual Karta Pobytu (residence card).

  • Type A Permit: For foreigners employed by a Polish-registered company — most common route
  • Type B–E Permits: For board members, intra-company transfers, short-term secondments
  • Temporary Residence & Work Permit: Combined single document once inside Poland

Requirements from the Employer Side

The employer must provide: completed application form, evidence of payment of fees, confirmation from the National Court Register, current economic activity records, copies of the applicant's passport, health insurance evidence, company deed, profit/loss statement, and a copy of the service contract.

Step-by-Step Application Roadmap

Step 1 — Labor Market Test: The employer first proves no qualified Polish or EU citizen is available for the role.

Step 2 — Voivodeship Application: Employer submits the work permit application to the local Voivode office. Conditions: employment terms follow the Labor Code; remuneration is within 30% of the average monthly Voivodeship wage.

Step 3 — Permit Issuance: Three copies issued — one for the Voivodeship office, one for the employer, one for the employee.

Step 4 — National D Visa & Karta Pobytu: Employee applies for the Polish national visa, then upon arrival registers for the Temporary Residence Card.

EU Blue Card for High-Skilled Professionals

IT executives, engineers, and specialists earning above 150% of the national average salary can apply for the EU Blue Card — offering expedited family reunification and EU mobility rights.

Important Note

Your work permit is only valid for the company that applied for it. If you switch employers, your new employer must apply for an entirely new permit.

Frequently Asked Questions — Poland

How long does the Voivodeship permit take?

Processing times vary by region but typically 1 to 3 months for full issuance.

Can my family join me in Poland?

Yes — EU Blue Card and temporary residence permit holders can apply for family reunification.

Does the Polish National D Visa allow Schengen travel?

Yes — up to 90 days in any 180-day window across the Schengen area.

Poland Quick Facts

🏛️ Capital: Warsaw
💰 Currency: Polish Złoty (PLN)
📋 Key Permit: Voivodeship Type A
🕐 Processing: 30–90 Days
🌍 EU & Schengen: Yes
Start Your Poland Visa Application